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Changing the Divorce Power Clause in Your Marriage Contract

Question

I got married 4 years ago, and clause 18 of my marriage Kabinnama allows my wife to divorce me without my consent if there’s no bonibna. I signed it in an empty room, and now I want to change this clause and revoke her power of divorce. What can I do?


Answer

To change or revoke the clause in your Kabinnama that gives your wife the power to divorce you, you need to follow these steps:

  1. Understanding the Clause:
    Clause 18 of your Kabinnama gives your wife the right to divorce (called Talaq) without your permission, which is often referred to as Talaq-e-Tafweez (delegated divorce). This clause is legally valid under Islamic law and the Marriage Registration Act, 1872, as long as both parties agreed to it during marriage.
  2. Revoke or Modify the Clause:
    • Mutual Agreement: You and your wife must both agree to revoke or modify this clause. This can be done by mutual consent.
    • Amendment of Kabinnama: The change must be made officially through a written amendment or a new agreement. You will need to go to the marriage registrar’s office and file a request for the change in the Kabinnama.
    • Marriage Contract Revision: The amendment will be recorded in the marriage certificate, and a new Kabinnama will be issued reflecting the updated terms.
  3. Legal Consultation:
    It’s advisable to consult a lawyer to ensure that the amendment is valid and correctly executed. If your wife does not agree, legal options like mediation or a family court may be considered.
  4. Impact of the Change:
    • Right of Divorce: If revoked, your wife will no longer have unilateral authority to divorce you, and any divorce would need to go through proper legal channels or mutual agreement.
    • Notarization: Ensure the revised agreement is notarized and legally recognized to avoid future disputes.